Search results for "analysis [Autoantibodies]"

showing 10 items of 2398 documents

Derivation of a Homogenized Two-Temperature Model from the Heat Equation

2014

This work studies the heat equation in a two-phase material with spherical inclusions. Under some appropriate scaling on the size, volume fraction and heat capacity of the inclusions, we derive a coupled system of partial differential equations governing the evolution of the temperature of each phase at a macroscopic level of description. The coupling terms describing the exchange of heat between the phases are obtained by using homogenization techniques originating from [D. Cioranescu, F. Murat: Coll\`ege de France Seminar vol. 2. (Paris 1979-1980) Res. Notes in Math. vol. 60, pp. 98-138. Pitman, Boston, London, 1982.]

01 natural sciencesHomogenization (chemistry)Heat capacity010305 fluids & plasmasTwo temperatureMathematics - Analysis of PDEsThermal nonequilibrium models0103 physical sciencesFOS: Mathematics[MATH.MATH-AP]Mathematics [math]/Analysis of PDEs [math.AP]0101 mathematicsScalingMSC 35K05 35B2776T05 (35Q79 76M50)35K05 35B27 76T05 (35Q79 76M50)MathematicsNumerical AnalysisHomogenizationPartial differential equationInfinite diffusion limitApplied MathematicsHeat equationMathematical analysis010101 applied mathematicsComputational MathematicsThermal non-equilibrium modelsModeling and SimulationVolume fractionHeat equationAnalysisAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Extensions and corona decompositions of low-dimensional intrinsic Lipschitz graphs in Heisenberg groups

2020

This note concerns low-dimensional intrinsic Lipschitz graphs, in the sense of Franchi, Serapioni, and Serra Cassano, in the Heisenberg group $\mathbb{H}^n$, $n\in \mathbb{N}$. For $1\leq k\leq n$, we show that every intrinsic $L$-Lipschitz graph over a subset of a $k$-dimensional horizontal subgroup $\mathbb{V}$ of $\mathbb{H}^n$ can be extended to an intrinsic $L'$-Lipschitz graph over the entire subgroup $\mathbb{V}$, where $L'$ depends only on $L$, $k$, and $n$. We further prove that $1$-dimensional intrinsic $1$-Lipschitz graphs in $\mathbb{H}^n$, $n\in \mathbb{N}$, admit corona decompositions by intrinsic Lipschitz graphs with smaller Lipschitz constants. This complements results that…

01 natural sciencesmatemaattinen analyysiCombinatoricsCorona (optical phenomenon)Mathematics - Metric Geometry0103 physical sciencesHeisenberg groupClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsMathematics::Metric Geometry0101 mathematicsCommutative propertyPhysicsApplied MathematicsHeisenberg groups010102 general mathematicsMetric Geometry (math.MG)Lipschitz continuityGraphcorona decompositionMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEs35R03 26A16 28A75low-dimensional intrinsic Lipschitz graphs010307 mathematical physicsmittateoriaLipschitz extension
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On asymptotic behavior of solutions to higher-order sublinear Emden–Fowler delay differential equations

2017

Abstract We study asymptotic behavior of solutions to a class of higher-order sublinear Emden–Fowler delay differential equations. Our theorems improve several results reported recently in the literature. Two examples are provided to illustrate the importance and advantages of new criteria.

010101 applied mathematicsClass (set theory)Sublinear functionApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysisMathematics::Analysis of PDEsOrder (group theory)Delay differential equation0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesMathematicsApplied Mathematics Letters
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A comprehensive probabilistic analysis of approximate SIR‐type epidemiological models via full randomized discrete‐time Markov chain formulation with…

2020

Spanish Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad, Grant/Award Number: MTM2017-89664-P; Generalitat Valenciana, Grant/Award Number: APOSTD/2019/128; Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad, Grant/Award Number: MTM2017-89664-P

010101 applied mathematicsDiscrete mathematicsMarkov chainDiscrete time and continuous timeGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsGeneral EngineeringProbabilistic analysis of algorithms0101 mathematicsType (model theory)01 natural sciencesMathematicsMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences
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Inverse problems for $p$-Laplace type equations under monotonicity assumptions

2016

We consider inverse problems for $p$-Laplace type equations under monotonicity assumptions. In two dimensions, we show that any two conductivities satisfying $\sigma_1 \geq \sigma_2$ and having the same nonlinear Dirichlet-to-Neumann map must be identical. The proof is based on a monotonicity inequality and the unique continuation principle for $p$-Laplace type equations. In higher dimensions, where unique continuation is not known, we obtain a similar result for conductivities close to constant.

010101 applied mathematicsunique continuation principleMathematics - Analysis of PDEsinverse problems010102 general mathematicsFOS: MathematicsDirichlet-to-Neumann map35J92 35R300101 mathematics01 natural sciencesp-Laplace equationinversio-ongelmatAnalysis of PDEs (math.AP)
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Vertical versus horizontal Sobolev spaces

2020

Let $\alpha \geq 0$, $1 < p < \infty$, and let $\mathbb{H}^{n}$ be the Heisenberg group. Folland in 1975 showed that if $f \colon \mathbb{H}^{n} \to \mathbb{R}$ is a function in the horizontal Sobolev space $S^{p}_{2\alpha}(\mathbb{H}^{n})$, then $\varphi f$ belongs to the Euclidean Sobolev space $S^{p}_{\alpha}(\mathbb{R}^{2n + 1})$ for any test function $\varphi$. In short, $S^{p}_{2\alpha}(\mathbb{H}^{n}) \subset S^{p}_{\alpha,\mathrm{loc}}(\mathbb{R}^{2n + 1})$. We show that the localisation can be omitted if one only cares for Sobolev regularity in the vertical direction: the horizontal Sobolev space $S_{2\alpha}^{p}(\mathbb{H}^{n})$ is continuously contained in the vertical Sobolev sp…

010102 general mathematicsMetric Geometry (math.MG)Function (mathematics)Lipschitz continuity01 natural sciencesFunctional Analysis (math.FA)Fractional calculusSobolev spaceCombinatoricsMathematics - Functional AnalysisMathematics - Metric GeometryMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEsBounded function0103 physical sciencesVertical directionClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsHeisenberg groupOrder (group theory)010307 mathematical physics0101 mathematics46E35 (Primary) 26A33 35R03 43A15 (Secondary)AnalysisMathematics
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Computer-aided analysis and design procedure for rotating induction machine magnetic circuits and windings

2018

The aim of this study is to present a new, accurate, and user-friendly software procedure for the analysis and rapid design of rotating induction machine windings, considering both the electric and the magnetic specifications of the machine itself. This procedure is a valid aid for quick first stage design without the necessity of using finite element method (FEM)-based design procedures. FEM can be used in a second design phase in order to refine the first stage results. The design procedure is hereafter outlined and some examples show its capability.

010302 applied physicsbusiness.industryComputer science020208 electrical & electronic engineeringAsynchronous machinesControl engineering02 engineering and technologySettore ING-IND/32 - Convertitori Macchine E Azionamenti Elettrici01 natural sciencesFinite element methodMagnetic circuitDesign phaseInduction machineSoftwareElectromagnetic coil0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMachine windingMagnetic circuitsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessComputer aided analysis and designAsynchronous machineryComputer aided analysi
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Allometric space and allometric disparity: a developmental perspective in the macroevolutionary analysis of morphological disparity.

2008

8 pages; International audience; Here, we advance novel uses of allometric spaces--multidimensional spaces specifically defined by allometric coefficients--with the goal of investigating the focal role of development in shaping the evolution of morphological disparity. From their examination, operational measures of allometric disparity can be derived, complementing standard signals of morphological disparity through an intuitive and process-oriented refinement of established analytical protocols used in disparity studies. Allometric spaces thereby become a promising context to reveal different patterns of evolutionary developmental changes and to assess their relative prevalence and import…

0106 biological sciences010506 paleontologyContext (language use)BiologyMacroevolutionSpace (mathematics)010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesModels Biological[ SDV.BDD.MOR ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Development Biology/MorphogenesisTaxonomic compositionSpecies SpecificityGeneticsMorphogenesisAnimalsdevelopmentEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics0105 earth and related environmental sciences[ SDU.STU.PG ] Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/PaleontologyAnalysis of VarianceAllometrymacroevolutionammonitesmorphometricsEcologyFossils[SDV.BID.EVO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity/Populations and Evolution [q-bio.PE]Perspective (graphical)Contrast (statistics)[SDV.BDD.MOR]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Development Biology/MorphogenesisBiological Evolutionmorphospace[ SDV.BID.EVO ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biodiversity/Populations and Evolution [q-bio.PE]PhenotypeCephalopodaEvolutionary biologyAllometryGeneral Agricultural and Biological Sciences[SDU.STU.PG]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Paleontology
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Recombinant laccase from Pediococcus acidilactici CECT 5930 with ability to degrade tyramine

2017

Biogenic amines degradation by bacterial laccases is little known, so we have cloned and heterologously expressed, in E. coli, a new laccase from Pediococcus acidilactici CECT 5930 (Lpa5930), a lactic acid bacterium commonly found in foods able to degrade tyramine. The recombinant enzyme has been characterized by physical and biochemical assays. Here we report the optimization of expression and purification procedures of this laccase. DNA encoding sequence of laccase from P. acidilactici was amplified by PCR and cloned into the expression plasmid pET28a for induction by isopropyl-β-D-thiogalactoipyranoside. Protein expression was performed in E. coli BL21(DE3) harboring pGro7 plasmid expres…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineArabinoseMolecular biologylcsh:MedicineLaccasesBiochemistryBiotecnologia01 natural sciencesSubstrate Specificitylaw.inventionDatabase and Informatics Methodschemistry.chemical_compoundlawRecombinant Protein PurificationCloning MolecularAmineslcsh:Sciencechemistry.chemical_classificationMultidisciplinaryABTSbiologyOrganic CompoundsTemperatureHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationTyramineRecombinant ProteinsEnzymesChemistryRecombination-Based AssayBiochemistryPhysical SciencesRecombinant DNAElectrophoresis Polyacrylamide GelOxidation-ReductionSequence AnalysisResearch ArticleProtein PurificationBioinformaticsTyramineLibrary ScreeningDNA constructionResearch and Analysis Methods03 medical and health sciencesBacterial ProteinsSequence Motif Analysis010608 biotechnologyAmino Acid SequenceBenzothiazolesPediococcus acidilacticiLaccaseMolecular Biology Assays and Analysis TechniquesBase SequenceMolecular massLaccaseOrganic Chemistrylcsh:RChemical CompoundsBiology and Life SciencesProteinsPediococcus acidilacticiSequence Analysis DNAbiology.organism_classificationMolecular biology techniques030104 developmental biologyEnzymechemistryPlasmid ConstructionEnzymologySpectrophotometry Ultravioletlcsh:QSulfonic AcidsEnzimsProteïnesPurification TechniquesPLOS ONE
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Comparative Mitogenomics of Leeches (Annelida: Clitellata): Genome Conservation and Placobdella-Specific trnD Gene Duplication.

2015

Mitochondrial DNA sequences, often in combination with nuclear markers and morphological data, are frequently used to unravel the phylogenetic relationships, population dynamics and biogeographic histories of a plethora of organisms. The information provided by examining complete mitochondrial genomes also enables investigation of other evolutionary events such as gene rearrangements, gene duplication and gene loss. Despite efforts to generate information to represent most of the currently recognized groups, some taxa are underrepresented in mitochondrial genomic databases. One such group is leeches (Annelida: Hirudinea: Clitellata). Herein, we expand our knowledge concerning leech mitochon…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineClitellatalcsh:MedicineBiochemistry01 natural sciencesGenomeDatabase and Informatics MethodsRNA TransferGene DuplicationGene OrderInvertebrate GenomicsGene duplicationAnnelidslcsh:SciencePhylogenyEnergy-Producing OrganellesData ManagementGeneticseducation.field_of_studyMultidisciplinaryPhylogenetic treePhylogenetic AnalysisGenomicsGenomic DatabasesMitochondriaNucleic acidsPhylogeneticsGenes MitochondrialPlacobdella parasiticaCellular Structures and OrganellesTransfer RNAResearch ArticleComputer and Information SciencesMitochondrial DNAPopulationBioenergeticsBiologyResearch and Analysis Methods010603 evolutionary biologyEvolution MolecularOpen Reading Frames03 medical and health sciencesPhylogeneticsLeechesGeneticsAnimalsEvolutionary Systematics14. Life underwaterCodonMolecular Biology TechniquesNon-coding RNAeducationMolecular BiologyTaxonomyMolecular Biology Assays and Analysis TechniquesEvolutionary Biologylcsh:ROrganismsBiology and Life SciencesComputational BiologyCell BiologyGenome Analysisbiology.organism_classificationInvertebratesBiological Databases030104 developmental biologyAnimal GenomicsGenome MitochondrialRNAlcsh:QPLoS ONE
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